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Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture Heritage Conservation Unit [ edit ]
Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture cultural relics protection units , is the People's Republic of China Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture level (class near municipal) cultural relics protection units . The Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture People’s Government listed 16 immovable cultural relics as the first group of cultural relics protection units in Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture on June 11, 2010, and planned to list 63 cultural relics as the second batch of cultural relics protection units in Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture in 2016. .
table of Contents
[ hide ]- 1History
- 2list
- 2.1 Thefirst batch
- 2.1.1Ancient ruins
- 2.1.2Ancient Architecture
- 2.1.3Ancient Tombs
- 2.1.4Rock Painting
- 2.1.5Modern and important historical sites and representative buildings
- 2.2Proposed second batch
- 2.2.1Ancient ruins
- 2.2.2Ancient Architecture
- 2.2.3Ancient Tombs
- 2.2.4Cave Temples and Rock Carvings
- 2.2.5Important landmarks and representative buildings in modern times
- 2.1 Thefirst batch
- 3Reference materials
History [ edit ]
On June 11, 2010, after the 17th executive work meeting, the People's Government of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture decided to list 16 immovable cultural relics as the first batch of cultural relics protection units in Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture; the government office issued an announcement for this purpose, and Appeals to relevant departments in all regions under its jurisdiction to apply the protection of cultural relics in accordance with laws such as the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Cultural Relics, the Regulations on the Implementation of the Cultural Relics Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Measures for the Implementation of the Cultural Relics Protection Law of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Good [1] .
In 2016, in order to implement the directives of General Secretary Xi Jinping of the CPC Central Committee and Premier Li Keqiang of the People’s Republic of China on cultural relics protection, the Yili State Cultural Relics Bureau plans to list 63 cultural relics as the second group of cultural relics protection units of the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture and prepare the list. Publicity in society [2] .
List [ edit ]
First batch of [ edit ]
Ancient ruins [ edit ]
- Huocheng County :
- Three palaces and ancient ruins : Located in Sannomiya Township Sannomiya Sannomiya village at the eastern side of the reservoir, as the era of the Yuan Dynasty , possibly Central Asia ancient city Almaliq vassal cities [3] [4] .
- Mill River ancient ruins : Located three Township Talanqi village, is the era of the Tang Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, possibly Almaliq vassal cities [3] [4] .
- Chabchar Xibo Autonomous County :
- Karen satisfied Almond site : Located in the Autonomous County People's Liberation Army 67 group 7 with troops, as the era of the Qing Dynasty , is a Karen ( Qing Dynasty military post) sites [3] [5] .
- Head Karen Lake site : Located in the Autonomous County People's Liberation Army garrison 67 group head lake one kilometer border with the West, the era of the Qing Dynasty, is a site of Karen [3] [5] .
- Emin County :
- Ye Mi Li’s site : located 7.5 km southeast of Emin County, the era is Liao Dynasty , is an ancient city ruins [3] [6] .
Ancient architecture [ edit ]
- Shawan County :
- Lingquan Temple : located in Bor through the township , the Qing era, is a dedicated Tathagata , Bodhisattva and father of the temple [3] [7] .
Ancient tombs [ edit ]
- Yining City :
- Pier buy in Mazar : Located Xinhua Road, the era of the Qing Dynasty, is a religious Nuer Si according to the mention of the mazar (mausoleum) [3] [8] .
Yu Zhonghai tomb has also is one of the ancient tombs cultural relics protection units of the Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, in 2014, after the inclusion of Xinjiang cultural relics protection units [3] [9] .
Rock paintings [ edit ]
- Altay City :
- 敦德布拉克Cave Rock : Located sweat De Ga Special township 6.5 kilometers northeast, the era Paleolithic period late, is a reflection of people's living conditions of rock painting [3] [10] .
- Xie Tian Erde's cave rock paintings : Located 31 km northwest of Chelmceke Township , the era was in the early Bronze Age [3] .
Modern and important historical sites and representative buildings [ edit ]
- Nilek County:
- Kuletu Mumba Lama Pagoda : Located in the village of Dunmule Village in Koh Meng , 1920 [3] .
- Yining City:
- Tuda Hongba lives in the old house : Located at No. 3, Yili Street, in 1931, it is a residential building built by the Tatar people and integrated into many architectural styles [3] [11] .
- Tajima Maitiba still lives in the old house : Located at No. 8, Sanxiang Street, Shengli Street, in 1932, it is a characteristic courtyard-style building [3] [12] .
- Sino-Soviet civil aviation pilot training to teach Corps site : Located Yining Airport in the era of 1936, was the Soviet Union who is Chinese Communist Party place the training of flight personnel [3] [13] .
- The former site of the Russian (Su) consulate in Iraq : It is located in Yibin Road, Yingbin Road, and the era was 1881 [3] .
- Ahmat former residence of the objections Road : Xinhua Road is located in the State Party School, the era of 1948, is Ehmetjan Qasim Soviet architectural style former residence [14] .
Proposed second batch [ edit ]
Ancient ruins [ edit ]
- Huocheng County :
- Long-term dong camp site : Located Shuiding willow alley village, Qing Dynasty era [15] .
- Guangren city site : Located reed Town Pier to buy in the village, as the era of the Qing Dynasty, was built in the Qianlong forty-five years of the city [15] [16] .
- Sui city site : Located Shuiding willow alley village, is the era of the Qing Dynasty, is the predecessor of the city Huocheng [15] [16] .
- The ruins of Talchik City : It is located in Xinrong Village of Langan Township . The era was Qing Dynasty. It is a city built in the 26th year of Qianlong [15] [16] .
- The ruins of the city of Shandde : located in Shuiding Town , a city built in the forty-five year of Qianlong [15] [16] .
- Nilek County :
- Kala Tumusi stone building site : Located at the Kala Tumusi station animal husbandry site in Qunyi Village, Keling Township , times unknown [15] .
- Zhaosu County :
- Burtoliha Castle : Located in the Burtoriha Animal Husbandry in the village of Kesiksarkob in the town of Kalasud, the time is unknown [15] .
- The ruins of the ancient city of Suwu : Located in the village of Karakil in the Mongolian village of Tuhalun, Husong, the time is unknown [15] .
- Chabchar Xibo Autonomous County:
- Wuzhu Niuluo City Ruins : Located in Wuzhuniu Village, Aishesheli Town , and the era was Qing Dynasty [15] .
- Zakuzi Niuluo City Ruins : It is located in Zouqi Village of Zakuzi Niuchu Village in Zukuzi and dates to the Qing Dynasty [15] .
- Turks County :
- Su’a Sugou Temple Site : It is located in Su’asu Village, Zileuzeke Township , and the era was Qing Dynasty [15] .
- Located in multiple administrative units:
- The Huangqu site in the Qing Dynasty : It is located in Yining County , Yining City, and Huocheng County. It was the Qing Dynasty and was the largest water conservancy facility in the history of Xinjiang [15] [17] .
古建築[編輯]
- 察布查爾錫伯自治縣:
- 納達齊牛錄村民居:位於納達齊牛錄鄉納達齊牛錄村,時代為清朝[15]。
- 孫扎齊牛錄村民居:位於孫扎齊牛錄鄉孫扎齊牛錄村,時代為清朝[15]。
古墓葬[編輯]
- 伊寧縣:
- 克孜布拉克4號墓群:位於阿烏利亞鄉克孜勒布拉克村,時代為漢朝[15]。
- 托乎拉蘇1號墓群:位於喀拉亞尕奇鄉潘津布拉克村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 沙熱托別古墓群:位於阿烏利亞鄉托遜村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 艾希熱普北墓群:位於薩木於孜鄉艾希熱普村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 尼勒克縣:
- 鞏乃斯種羊場北墓地:位於木斯鄉興富村,時代為西漢[15]。
- 柴卡依噸巴斯墓群:位於木斯鄉牧業村,時代為戰國時期至元朝[15]。
- 木斯溝南1號墓群:位於木斯鄉木斯村,時代為漢朝至晉朝[15]。
- 托格沙拜巴斯套墓群:位於木斯鄉洪爾阿德爾村,時代為戰國時期至元朝[15]。
- 也特森布格溝口西墓群:位於胡吉爾台鄉阿克塔斯村牧區草場中,時代為東周至元朝[15]。
- 喀拉蘇墓群:位於喀拉蘇鄉喬拉布拉克村南,時代為戰國時期[15]。
- 烏贊村墓群:位於烏贊鄉烏贊村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 什布克其1號墓群:位於烏贊鄉什布克其村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 特鐵達坂墓群:位於喀拉托別鄉喀爾沃依村,時代為戰國時期至元朝[15]。
- 特鐵克孜勒塔斯墓群:位於喀拉托別鄉喀爾沃依村,時代未知[15]。
- 新源縣:
- 塔勒德鎮庫勒賽依溝口墓群:位於塔勒德鎮依爾肯德村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 則克台鎮鐵木里克葉克阿夏溝口墓群:位於則克台鎮阿西勒村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 則克台鎮鐵木里克阿克賽溝口墓群:位於則克台鎮鐵木里克村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 則克台鎮薩哈以北1號墓群:位於則克台鎮則克台村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 鐵木里克以西3.5公里處2號墓群:位於則克台鎮阿西勒村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 阿西勒3號墓群:位於則克台鎮阿西勒村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 特克斯縣:
- 哈拉西溝3號墓群:位於喀拉達拉鄉喀甫沙朗村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 庫熱墓群:位於呼吉爾特蒙古族鄉庫熱村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 康蓋墓群:位於齊勒烏澤克鄉巴喀勒克村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 庫科蘇山口2號墓群:位於喬拉克鐵熱克鄉阿特恰比斯村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 庫克鐵列克墓群及石人:位於闊克鐵熱克柯爾克孜族鄉闊克鐵熱克村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 昭蘇縣:
- 玉爾台溝口墓群:時代為戰國時期至元朝[15]。
- 索塔能開斯克墓群:時代為戰國時期至元朝[15]。
- 庫爾尕克開斯克北墓群:時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 別克能薩依墓群:位於洪納海鄉烏魯昆蓋村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 鞏留縣:
- 塔斯托別墓群:位於塔斯托別鄉塔斯托別村,時代未知[15]。
- 庫勒薩依古墓群:位於提克阿熱克鄉薩爾布群村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 齊那爾墓群:位於提克阿熱克鄉薩爾布群村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 伊力給代墓群:位於塔斯托別鄉伊勒格代村,時代為戰國時期至元朝[15]。
- 京伊什克布拉克墓群:位於阿尕爾森鄉塔依吐罕村,時代為東周至晉朝[15]。
- 察布查爾錫伯自治縣:
- 喀爾莽阿墓:位於愛新舍里鎮依拉齊牛錄村北,時代為清朝光緒九年[15]。
- 薩凌阿墓:位於察布查爾鎮寧古齊村,時代為清朝[15]。
- 索墩布拉克1號墓群、索墩布拉克2號墓群、索墩布拉克3號墓群和索墩布拉克4號墓群:位於瓊博拉鄉索墩布拉格村,時代為春秋時期至西漢[15]。
石窟寺及岩刻[編輯]
- 昭蘇縣:
- 格登溝岩畫:位於夏塔柯爾克孜族鄉闊斯托別村,時代未知[15]。
- 鞏留縣:
- 布庫爾薩依岩畫:位於提克阿熱克鄉薩爾布群村,時代未知[15]。
- 喀拉溝石刻:位於提克阿熱克鄉薩爾布群村,時代為戰國時期至元朝[15]。
- 特克斯縣:
- 庫克蘇河水電站岩畫:位於特克斯鎮霍斯庫勒村,時代為東周至漢朝[15]。
- 青河縣:
- 喬夏岩畫:位於阿熱勒鄉喬夏村,時代未知[15]。
- 福海縣:
- 托讓格岩畫:位於喀拉瑪蓋鄉喀拉蘇村,時代未知[15]。
- 哈巴河縣:
- 唐巴勒塔斯薩依岩畫:位於薩爾布拉克鄉加朗阿什村,時代未知,是一幅內容主要是生殖圖案的岩畫[18]。
近現代重要史跡及代表性建築[編輯]
- 察布查爾縣:
- 愛新舍里鎮民國建築:位於愛新舍里鎮依拉齊牛錄村,時代為民國時期[15]。
參考資料[編輯]
- ^ 關於公布首批自治州級文物保護單位的通知. 新疆伊犁哈薩克自治州人民政府. [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 關於擬申報第二批州級文物保護單位的公示. 伊犁州文物局. [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 首批伊犁哈薩克自治州文物保護單位名錄 (DOC). 新疆伊犁哈薩克自治州人民政府辦公廳. [2016-10-21].
- ^ 4.0 4.1 李文博. 阿力麻里城及其興衰原因探析 (PDF). 西域研究. 2015, (2) [2016-10-21]. doi:10.16363/j.cnki.xyyj.2015.02.007. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2016-10-21).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 金煒. 察布查爾錫伯自治縣西遷節拉開卡倫祭拜活動帷幕. 天山網. 2011-05-23 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 細雨中的葉密立古城遺址. 天山網. 2009-05-26 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 新疆溫泉系列之三:「神水天醫」鹿角灣靈泉. 天山網. 2009-02-05 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 伊寧市:兩處文物古蹟修繕完畢. 新疆伊寧市人民政府. 2016-09-28 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 關於公布第七批自治區級文物保護單位的通知. 霍城縣人民政府辦公室. 2016-09-05 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 王建新. 新疆阿勒泰市敦德布拉克岩畫的幾點認識. 人類滑雪起源地:中國·新疆·阿勒泰. 新疆人民出版社.
- ^ 甘露 (編). 伊寧市「吐達洪巴依」舊居要變了. 人民網. 2011-05-31 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 於淼 (編); 史雪紅; 蔣維. 伊犁特色民居修繕保護項目獲援疆資金支持. 伊犁日報. 2011-05-06 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 佟志紅 (編); 劉利君. 新疆機場陳列館伊犁各族人民支援抗戰的故事. 伊犁日報. 2015-08-10 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 趙婷 (編). 七個星佛寺遺址等六處文物將全面保護. 烏魯木齊晚報. 2010-12-09 [2016-10-21]. (原始內容存檔於2016-10-21).
- ^ 15.00 15.01 15.02 15.03 15.04 15.05 15.06 15.07 15.08 15.09 15.10 15.11 15.12 15.13 15.14 15.15 15.16 15.17 15.18 15.19 15.20 15.21 15.2215.23 15.24 15.25 15.26 15.27 15.28 15.29 15.30 15.31 15.32 15.33 15.34 15.35 15.36 15.37 15.38 15.39 15.40 15.41 15.42 15.43 15.44 15.4515.46 15.47 15.48 15.49 15.50 15.51 15.52 15.53 15.54 15.55 15.56 15.57 To be announced the second batch of the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture Historical Relics Protection Authority Directory (DOC) . Yili State Cultural Relics Bureau.
- ^ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 The first site of the ancient city. Huocheng County, Xinjiang People's Publishing House.
- ^ Ili Wong Drainage (People's canal) is the largest in the history of Xinjiang's water conservancy facilities, the irrigated area of Xinjiang first . Xinjiang Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture Renminzhengfu. [ 2016-10-21 ] . ( Original content archived in 2016-10- twenty one).
- ^ the second quarter rock painting Shiren Lu Shi. Huocheng County, Xinjiang People's Publishing House.
2 categories :
- Yili Cultural Relics Protection Unit
- Chinese city heritage conservation units